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 <title>Iraq Mortality - Opinion/Editorial</title>
 <link>http://iraqmortality.org/taxonomy/term/43/9</link>
 <description>The following are Opinion/Editorial items pertaining to mortality studies performed in Iraq from various sources.</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>The Lancet Study</title>
 <link>http://iraqmortality.org/the-lancet-study</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Source: &lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.zmag.org/index.php/weblog/entry/the_lancet_study/&quot;&gt;Znet Blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
by Noam Chomsky&lt;br /&gt;
August 8, 2005&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;It’s correct that the Lancet study, by far the most authoritative available, deliberately excluded Fallujah, because that would have raised the estimates much higher—recall that as in all scientific inquiries in related areas (technically, anywhere), this one is based on extrapolation from samples, and they wanted to err on the side of conservatism.  For the same reason, they included Kurdish regions where there was very little conflict, thereby reducing the estimates.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/articles/op-ed">Opinion/Editorial</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/sections/articles">Articles</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/studies/the-lancet">The Lancet</category>
 <pubDate>Mon,  8 Aug 2005 02:44:12 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Why Numbers Matter</title>
 <link>http://iraqmortality.org/why-numbers-matter</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Source: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alternet.org/waroniraq/21799/&quot;&gt;AlterNet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
by Marla Ruzicka&lt;br /&gt;
April 18, 2005&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Just before her death, Marla Ruzicka wrote about the importance of recording and publicly releasing Iraqi civilian casualty numbers.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;BAGHDAD --&lt;em&gt;The writer, a 28-year-old humanitarian aid worker from California, was killed Saturday in Baghdad when a suicide bomber aiming for a convoy of contractors pulled alongside her vehicle and detonated his explosives. Her longtime driver and translator, Faiz Ali Salim, also died. She filed this piece from Baghdad a week before her death.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In my two years in Iraq, the one question I am asked the most is: &quot;How many Iraqi civilians have been killed by American forces?&quot; The American public has a right to know how many Iraqis have lost their lives since the start of the war and as hostilities continue.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/analysis/author-comments">Comments from Authors of Mortality Studies</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/articles/op-ed">Opinion/Editorial</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/sections/articles">Articles</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/studies/iraqi-civilian-war-casualties">Iraqi Civilian War Casualties</category>
 <pubDate>Mon, 18 Apr 2005 02:29:29 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Who counts the dead?</title>
 <link>http://iraqmortality.org/who-counts-the-dead</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Source: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newstatesman.com/200412060010.htm&quot;&gt;New Statesman&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
by Michael Williams&lt;br /&gt;
December 6, 2004 &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Observations on Iraq&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I know lots of things. I know that 935 Iranians applied for asylum in Britain in the third quarter of this year and I know that the price of pigs in the UK, France and Germany followed a very similar cyclical pattern throughout the 1990s. I know that there were 134,557 recorded crimes in Sussex in 2003-04 and I know that my son&#039;s primary school had an unauthorised absence rate of 1.1 per cent last year. I know these things because the government collects and publishes all these facts and millions more.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I also know that there are 15 officials on the Ministry of Defence press desk in Whitehall. So I called one of them to ask about casualties in Iraq. First, I asked how many British fatalities there were during Operation Telic. The answer is 74. The youngest was 18, the oldest 55. Each one is recorded on the MoD website, which shows photos and biographies and best wishes to the families. The site is decent and dignified, and so it should be.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Next, I asked if the MoD knew how many Iraqi civilians had been killed in the conflict. &quot;No. There is no definitive figure on that.&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/articles/op-ed">Opinion/Editorial</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/sections/articles">Articles</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/studies/the-lancet">The Lancet</category>
 <pubDate>Mon,  6 Dec 2004 01:49:42 -0600</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>How many dead innocent Iraqis is too many?</title>
 <link>http://iraqmortality.org/how-many-dead-innocent-iraqis-is-too-many</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Source: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/11/08/1099781319933.html&quot;&gt;The Age&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
by Waleed Aly&lt;br /&gt;
November 9, 2004&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Surely we have not been reduced to arguing that we are not as bad as terrorists, writes Waleed Aly.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Too many innocent people are dying in Iraq. A recent report, in the medical journal &lt;em&gt;The Lancet&lt;/em&gt;, estimates 100,000 Iraqi civilians have been killed since the beginning of the US-led invasion. Half of them are women and children. Almost all were killed by coalition air strikes.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Take a minute to think about the enormity of this human cost. Think of it as September 11, 30 times over.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/articles/op-ed">Opinion/Editorial</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/sections/articles">Articles</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/studies/the-lancet">The Lancet</category>
 <pubDate>Tue,  9 Nov 2004 03:50:38 -0600</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The war on Iraq has made moral cowards of us all: More than 100,000 Iraqis have died - and where is our shame and rage?</title>
 <link>http://iraqmortality.org/the-war-on-iraq-has-made-moral-cowards</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Source: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,3604,1340562,00.html&quot;&gt;The Guardian&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
by Scott Ritter&lt;br /&gt;
November 1, 2004&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The full scale of the human cost already paid for the war on Iraq is only now becoming clear. Last week&#039;s estimate by investigators, using credible methodology, that more than 100,000 Iraqi civilians - most of them women and children - have died since the US-led invasion is a profound moral indictment of our countries. The US and British governments quickly moved to cast doubt on the Lancet medical journal findings, citing other studies. These mainly media-based reports put the number of Iraqi civilian deaths at about 15,000 - although the basis for such an endorsement is unclear, since neither the US nor the UK admits to collecting data on Iraqi civilian casualties.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/articles/op-ed">Opinion/Editorial</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/sections/articles">Articles</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/studies/the-lancet">The Lancet</category>
 <pubDate>Mon,  1 Nov 2004 04:02:10 -0600</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>US Has Killed 100,000 in Iraq: The Lancet</title>
 <link>http://iraqmortality.org/articles/initial-responses/independent/juan-cole1</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Source: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.juancole.com/2004/10/us-has-killed-100000-in-iraq-lancet.html&quot;&gt;Informed Comment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
by Juan Cole&lt;br /&gt;
October 29, 2004&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2004/10/29/1098992290312.html?oneclick=true&quot;&gt;The Lancet&lt;/a&gt;, a respected British medical journal, reports that the US and coalition forces (but mainly the US Air Force) has killed 100,000 Iraqi civilians since the fall of Saddam on April 9, 2003. Previous estimates for civilian deaths since the beginning of the war ranged up to 16,000, with the number of Iraqi troops killed during the war itself put at about 6,000.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The troubling thing about these results is that they suggest that the US may soon catch up with Saddam Hussein in the number of civilians killed. How many deaths to blame on Saddam is controverial. He did after all start both the Iran-Iraq War and the Gulf War. But he also started suing for peace in the Iran-Iraq war after only a couple of years, and it was Khomeini who dragged the war out until 1988. But if we exclude deaths of soldiers, it is often alleged that Saddam killed 300,000 civilians. This allegation seems increasingly suspect. So far only 5000 or so persons have been found in mass graves. But if Roberts and Burnham are right, the US has already killed a third as many Iraqi civilians in 18 months as Saddam killed in 24 years.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/articles/initial-responses/independent">Independent Media</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/articles/op-ed">Opinion/Editorial</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/sections/articles">Articles</category>
 <category domain="http://iraqmortality.org/studies/the-lancet">The Lancet</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 29 Oct 2004 05:35:35 -0500</pubDate>
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